Howard Gardner

Howard Gardner, born July 11, 1943, is an American developmental psychologist best known for his theory of multiple intelligences, which he introduced in his 1983 book "Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences." This groundbreaking work challenged the traditional view of intelligence as a single, general ability by proposing that humans possess a variety of distinct intelligences. Gardner's theory has had a profound impact on educational practices, advocating for personalized learning approaches that cater to individual strengths. In 1990, he co-founded Project Zero at Harvard University, focusing on enhancing learning, thinking, and creativity in the arts and other disciplines. Gardner has received numerous accolades, including the MacArthur Fellowship in 1981, for his innovative contributions to psychology and education.